HRA Exemption Calculator for FY 2026-27

See how much of your HRA is tax-free under the old tax regime. With basic pay of ₹30,000, HRA of ₹15,000 and rent of ₹18,000 a month in Bengaluru, ₹1,80,000 a year of HRA is exempt; in a city not on the list, ₹1,44,000 is.

Dearness allowance, if any.

Use the amounts on your payslip. Basic pay plus DA is the "salary" the HRA rules refer to.

Tax-free HRA for the year

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The three HRA limits; the least is tax-free
For the yearAmount
HRA received
Taxable HRA
Only under the old tax regime. Under the new regime the whole HRA is taxed. Compare the two regimes.

The 50% limit applies in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune and Ahmedabad from FY 2026-27 (1 April 2026). Up to FY 2025-26 it applied only in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai.

Worked example: listed city and another city

Basic pay ₹30,000 a month (no DA), HRA ₹15,000 a month, rent ₹18,000 a month, for 12 months.

For the year Listed city Another city
1. HRA received₹1,80,000₹1,80,000
2. Rent ₹2,16,000 − 10% of basic ₹3,60,000₹1,80,000₹1,80,000
3. 50% / 40% of basic₹1,80,000₹1,44,000
Tax-free HRA (least of 1–3)₹1,80,000₹1,44,000
Taxable HRA₹0₹36,000

How it's calculated

Old tax regime: Tax-free HRA for the year is the smallest of:

  1. The HRA you actually received.
  2. Rent paid minus 10% of your salary (basic pay plus DA).
  3. If you rent in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune, or Ahmedabad, it's 50% of your salary; 40% for other places.

The rest of your HRA is taxed as salary. Calculate all three for the months rent was paid. The 8 cities list comes from the Income-tax Rules, 2026, effective 1 April 2026 (FY 2026-27); before, only Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai were included. No HRA exemption under the new tax regime.

Tip: employers usually ask for your landlord's PAN when the rent is over ₹1 lakh a year.

When to Use the HRA Calculator

You might use this tool before or after receiving a job offer if you need to understand how much of your house rent allowance is not taxable. It's handy when comparing offers to your current job. Use it to check the tax-free portion before making any decisions.

Searching for IT or technology roles in cities like Bengaluru and Mumbai on InnHirers? This calculator suits your process by helping you see the tax impact of potential job locations. Whether you're planning to accept an offer or deciding to stay put, it's a useful step in your job considerations.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you calculate HRA exemption?
The exempt part is the least of three amounts for the year: the HRA you received, the rent you paid minus 10% of your basic pay plus DA, and 50% of basic plus DA in a listed city (40% elsewhere). With basic pay of ₹30,000, HRA of ₹15,000 and rent of ₹18,000 a month in a listed city, the three amounts are ₹1,80,000, ₹1,80,000 and ₹1,80,000, so ₹1,80,000 is exempt. In a city not on the list the third amount is ₹1,44,000, so ₹1,44,000 is exempt and ₹36,000 is taxed.
Is HRA exemption available under the new tax regime?
HRA exemption applies only in the old tax regime. In the new regime, the entire HRA is taxed as salary, but you get lower slab rates and a higher standard deduction. Try the salary calculator to see which regime gives you more after factoring in HRA and other deductions.
Which cities have the 50% HRA limit?
Starting FY 2026-27 (1 April 2026), under the Income-tax Rules, 2026, the cities are Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune, and Ahmedabad. Elsewhere, the limit is 40% of basic pay plus DA. Up to FY 2025-26, only Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai had the 50% limit.
What happens if my rent is low compared to my HRA?
Then the rent decides. For a ₹30,000 basic and ₹15,000 HRA monthly, ₹10,000 rent monthly results in ₹1,20,000 − ₹36,000 = ₹84,000 exempt yearly, and the remaining ₹96,000 of HRA is taxed.
What if I paid rent for only some months of the year?
Calculate the exemption for months rent was paid; HRA for non-rent months is fully taxed. Using the listed city example, six months of rent results in ₹90,000 exempt, and the remaining six months, ₹90,000, is taxed.
Is my landlord's PAN necessary for claiming HRA?
Employers often need the landlord's PAN if the yearly rent is over ₹1 lakh (₹8,333 monthly). Keep the rent agreement and receipts. Use bank transfers for proof.

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